The US House of Representatives is set to pass legislation
authorising it to sue President Barack Obama for what Republican leaders
describe as his overreach of authority.
The resolution is expected to pass the Republican-controlled
chamber in a party line vote on Wednesday.
Its sponsors say Obama exceeded his powers when he delayed
an insurance deadline in his healthcare law. The president’s aides say the
prospective suit is a political stunt.
PRESIDENT BARACK OBAMA |
Obama’s Democratic allies say it is legally groundless and
will cost taxpayers millions of dollars, and has only been devised to rally the
Obama-hating Republican base ahead of the November mid-term elections.
The White House says the president has acted within his
constitutional authority as chief executive of the US government, and Democrats
have sought to raise money off the issue by warning that the suit is a prelude
to impeachment proceedings.
“This lawsuit is frivolous on steroids,” Democratic Congressman
Alcee Hastings of Florida said on Tuesday at a preliminary committee meeting.
“It’s absolutely insane what you all are doing.”
Republicans in Congress have complained that Obama has
exceeded his constitutional authority on numerous occasions, in order to bypass
Congress by issuing executive orders. They object, for instance, to his order
unilaterally easing deportations of some young illegal immigrants, and the
prison exchange that won the release of a US soldier held captive for five
years by the Taliban.
Specifically at issue in the resolution, which was sponsored
by Congressman Pete Sessions of Texas with the full backing of House Speaker
John Boehner, was Obama’s decision to twice delay requirements in his 2010
healthcare overhaul that businesses over a certain size provide their workers
with health insurance.
Obama has been forthright about his intentions to circumvent
the gridlocked Congress when possible, noting frequently that the
Republican-controlled House of Representatives has declined even to hold votes
on Senate-passed bills on topics from immigration reform to gay rights.
As far back as January, White House aides began referring to
the president’s “pen and phone” strategy – using his telephone to convene
meetings at the White House and his pen to sign executive orders and changes to
federal regulations.
Every US president since George Washington has issued
executive orders, and Obama has not stood out in the modern era for the number
he has signed.
In his six years in office Obama has issued 183 executive
orders, compared to 291 across George W Bush’s eight years and 381 for Ronald
Reagan, according to a study by the American Presidency Project at the
University of California-Santa Barbara.
But Republicans insist Obama has selectively enforced laws
duly passed by Congress, upsetting the balance of powers written into the
constitution.
“Such a shift in power should alarm members of both
political parties because it threatens the very institution of the Congress,”
the Republicans wrote in report accompanying the House legislation. (BBC)
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